We all enter web pages daily. They are used to search for information, communicate, host content, buy… There are a large number and they are increasingly accessible from any device. That is why the profession of web developer is highly demanded. But what studies are needed exactly for this? What are the functions? We are going to talk about it in this article.
Training to be a web developer
Although there is no specific career for web development, you can train with other qualifications that will serve as a basis to acquire the necessary knowledge. For example computer engineering, systems, software, telecommunications … In all of them you will learn to program and you will be able to have knowledge about different programming languages that will be necessary to create a web page.
Beyond the university degree, you can also expand your knowledge and specialize through a master ‘s degree. For example master’s degree in advanced programming, software systems technologies, computing and communication.
You can also opt for training cycles . There are some specific to web application development. They are one more way to be able to opt for the labor market and work as a web developer. In addition, you can always combine it with different courses or go on to a university degree in the future.
Another option is to take specific web design courses . It is one more way to acquire the necessary knowledge to be able to create a web page and all the basics in relation to its maintenance and set-up. There are from the most basic to the most advanced, where topics related to the creation of web applications and not only HTML and CSS are also touched upon.
In general, we can say that the basic training to work as a web developer is related to software and programming. This will allow you to learn different programming languages for the design of the website itself, as well as web applications that are part of a page.
Which functions has
After explaining what is the necessary training to be a web developer, we are going to talk about what the functions of this job are. A review of everything an employee is going to do on a daily basis and what it may be required for. However, it is something that is constantly changing, as is the case with other similar jobs, so they have to adapt to the changes.
Keep in mind that this profession is sometimes confused with that of a web programmer. It is true that both share the field of programming, but in the case of web programmers they do not perform functions more typical of web administrators. Therefore, we can say that they are different jobs, although they complement each other very well. In fact, both in necessary studies and in some functions they perform there may be similarities.
Plan website design
The first function that a web developer has is to plan how the design is going to be and how they are going to implement it. To do this, you have to talk to the client, find out what they need, what sections they want to create, etc. A general planning to carry out the design of what the site will be like.
Different aspects come into play here, such as creating an attractive, functional website that adapts to the theme. A web page dedicated to publishing news is not the same as another where products are going to be sold. Therefore, all of this needs planning that is carried out by the developer.
write code
Of course, the web developer is going to be in charge of writing code. You should know languages like CSS, HTML , server and database related languages. This is going to be necessary to create applications for that site, do the design, etc.
It is important that you know how to adapt to what the client is going to demand, which is why you need to have extensive programming knowledge. A customer may request to make a particular change to the web page or include an application to perform a particular function on that site.
Create and test web applications
Continuing with what we mentioned, the web developer is going to be in charge of creating and testing any web application . This will always have a direct relationship with what the client requests and with the type of web page that is being created, since the needs can be very different.
The tests are carried out to verify that everything works correctly and that it follows the planned script. This will also serve to solve problems and be able to optimize possible changes that have to be made in those web applications.
Analyze page performance
But it is not only creating a web page and making it work, but really analyzing if it meets what is expected. Here it is very important to analyze aspects such as that the site loads quickly , that it loads correctly on all devices and that there are no errors that could be a burden.
Keep in mind that it is very important for web positioning that a page loads quickly. It is also important that it is optimized for mobile devices and thus be able to use it on other devices beyond the computer.
site maintenance
Another important function of the web developer is to maintain the website . It is essential to ensure that all of the above is maintained over time and always works correctly. Also, you may have to make changes to fit current needs.
For example, a routine task is to update the website to achieve better performance and also to be able to correct possible vulnerabilities that appear and are a security problem.
Profile and knowledge
What profile and knowledge should a web developer have? We can say that he must be a resolute person, who adapts well to changes and is constantly training. What is valid today may not be valid in a few years, so you have to recycle yourself and always expand your knowledge.
It is important that you have extensive programming knowledge , since you will have to handle languages such as Java, PHP, JavaScript, HTML or CSS, among many others. Some more specific to databases, such as MySQL or SQLServer, are also highly valued in this type of profession.
You must also have knowledge of SEO , as this will be important in order to create a website that ranks better in search engines. For example, being able to design it in such a way that it is light, that it loads as quickly as possible and thus appear earlier in Google and other search engines.
Regarding personality, a factor that can be key for a web developer is to be patient and thorough . The first because customers can constantly request many changes and improvements in the creation of the website. The second, precisely to know how to take maximum care of the details and not overlook anything.
In short, the position of web developer is in high demand today but it will also be in the coming years. We have explained what are the main knowledge that you must have and also what are the functions that a worker in this field will perform. It is, as we have indicated, something very changing and that is why it is necessary to be trained to know how to adapt.